- Professor
Emeritus as Elder?
- By John D.
Lawry
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- While on my fifth sabbatical two
years ago, I decided that I did not want to teach full-time (four
courses each semester at my institution) anymore. I was 62 and in
my 35th year of teaching at the college level. And so I was
delighted to read about Cornell University's new phased retirement
plan for faculty who qualified in which they could teach half time
at half salary for a period of one to five years. At my
suggestion, our AAUP union was able to negotiate a similar plan
and thus I have just completed my first of four years of phased
retirement as I segue into emeritus status. What I did not expect
was how much these developments would alter my life.
- For one, I had a health scare
while on my sabbatical. In the course of preparation for skin
cancer surgery, a routine chest x-ray found a suspicious spot on
my lung. It took weeks and many diagnostic tests to determine
that it was benign and "nothing to worry about." But in the
meantime I had to face my own mortality in a way that has never
happened before. This was no small matter for someone who had
missed one day of class due to illness in
- 35 years! As Kubler-Ross has said,
"Scratch death and find a deeper life," and so I decided then that
I wanted to develop a new course on "Death & Dying &endash;
Life & Living," and I spent quite a bit of the sabbatical
preparing this new course that I intuitively knew would be a
learning experience for me as well as my students.
- While on sabbatical I also began
reflecting on something I had read years ago by a contemporary
mystic, Bernadette Roberts, in The Path to No-self : "After two
years at the university, I suddenly realized I had not learned a
thing. Despite the influx of information, nothing really
happened. I was the same person with the same mind--I had not
grown at all. If learning could not bring about change, if it was
not a way of growth, then the university was a waste of time" (p.
153). I also read Soren Gordhamer's Meeting with Mentors: A Young
Adult Interviews Leading Visionaries. In it, Jack Kornfield, the
Buddhist meditation teacher who graduated from Dartmouth in the
60s, talks about the quest for meaning and a spiritual longing
that most adolescents experience and how higher education doesn't
really address it very well. He goes on to say: "You need a
mentor, someone who recognizes your gift in you, and who honors
and challenges you, and says, 'You got good stuff in there young
man or woman. Let me see it. I'm going to turn this whole thing
over to you. Let's see how you can do it.' If you don't have a
mentor like that, then you get lost and misguided very easily" (p.
34).
- I was reminded of what Sharon Parks
wrote years ago in The Critical Years: Young Adults and the Search
for Meaning, Faith, and Commitment: "Every professor is
potentially a spiritual guide and every syllabus a confession of
faith" (p. 134). Although I read that book shortly after it was
published in 1986, I don't think I really understood what Parks
was talking about until recently. Another quote that got my
attention was from Clement Mehlman, in an article entitled,
"Walden Within." In it, Mehlman writes, "I have come to believe
that students experience as curriculum what the teacher is doing
inwardly and spiritually" (p. 306). When I read these lines, I
felt as if I had been struck by lightening. I immediately thought
of the real teachers in my life and realized that who they were
was much more important than what, or even how, they
taught.
- Another source that has had a major
influence on my teaching is Daniel Lindley's little known but
remarkable reflections on his career in college teaching, This
Rough Magic: The Life of Teaching. In a chapter titled, "Calling
Spirits," Lindley writes: "The goal of teaching is not to teach
'well' or dramatically, or even superbly. In fact to try to do so
is actually a problem, an over-involvement of ego. Teaching too
dramatically, too 'effectively,' takes up all the space in the
classroom. The teacher would outdo the students, so there would
be no joining up" (p. 11). When I first started teaching, I
thought the more drama, the more effective, even the more
brilliant, the better. Now I am beginning to realize the hazards
of what Lindley calls "taking up all the space in the classroom."
As my ego needs become smaller, I am creating more space in my
classrooms for my students. In fact, in all of my classes now the
students and I sit in a circle and I am discovering in that space
that my students are much more intelligent and mature than I ever
realized!
- As a result of this experience
and reflections and the extra time available to me, I feel that I
have begun to take on the role of mentor and elder with students
and colleagues. I see and hear the spiritual longing in my
students in ways that I never allowed myself to do before nor had
the time to. My students seem to be noticing the shift as well.
One student referred to one of my recent courses as "soul
therapy;" another called it a "splash of cold water that made me
think twice about what I was doing with my life." Another student
put it this way, "It's funny, I never expected it, but in some
small way I learned how to be okay with just me as a person. This
is something I have dealt with all my life; just being able to
find that inner strength was a huge accomplishment for me." And
in the Life & Death course, a student began her final paper
with this announcement: "So many things have happened to me and my
concept of life this semester. Including taking this class, but
also many others. I have learned that love does exist, that the
reality we constantly perceive is not the sole definite reality,
and that by learning about death through readings, videos, and
stories I have come to appreciate and value my own life and life
in general so much more."
- And so I feel that something is
indeed happening to me and to my teaching that I do not completely
understand. I see and hear it in the words and faces of my
students. I wonder whether other faculty have noticed similar
changes toward the end of their careers. It seems to have
something to do with aging and, hopefully, saging. For example,
though feeling drawn for a number of years I somehow intuitively
knew that I was not ready to teach in the College Bound program at
the local women's maximum security prison until recently. Having
taught there now for the past four years, I realize that my
delaying was fortuitous. I would not have been ready for the
challenge that I experienced from these women. My teaching
experience at the prison these past four years has been very
positive and I am now convinced that my being there at this time
rather than at an earlier point in my career is providential. I
feel as though I am on a mission, and the responses of my students
support that feeling. For example, one inmate wrote at the end of
a course on emotional literacy, "I have learnt so much about
myself that I don't think this would have been possible had I
tried this self-discovery on my own." And another: "I am not the
same miserable, hurt and lost soul who was first incarcerated
three years ago." Indeed, teaching at the prison has been one of
the most satisfying experiences of my 37-year career in higher
education.
- Another area where I have noticed
a change is my relationship with colleagues, especially younger
colleagues. I seem to have become a mentor without even realizing
it. Having become a carrier of the tradition of the college I am
asked all kinds of questions from how to deal with difficult
students to how to allocate retirement funds. But it frequently
goes beyond the mundane to conversations about avoiding burnout
and other more spiritual matters. Just the kinds of things that I
imagine Native American "elders" have been doing for millennia.
- It's not easy growing old in this
culture, even in the ivory tower. But if emeritus status were to
acquire the dignity and status of "elder" as in Native American
culture then perhaps students and administrators would view the
"graying of the faculty" very differently. We senior faculty
still have a role to play. Perhaps the most important one of our
career.
- This, from a final entry in a
student's journal in one of my classes last semester: "It felt
like Mr. Rogers was leaving the neighborhood. Today was my last
Perennial Quest class with Dr. Lawry & pals. Le sigh! When I
saw him, smiling, standing at the doorway, one hand waving goodbye
and the other carrying a canvas tote filled with our journals,
final papers, and a talking stick &endash; I knew that I will
never forget this sight. . . . I felt something special, like
love in that group." It's going to be hard for "Mr. Rogers" to
leave the neighborhood.
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- Notes
- Gordhamer. S. Meetings With
Mentors: A Young Adult Interviews Leading Visionaries. Santa
Cruz, CA: Hanford Mead, 1995.
- Lindley, D. This Rough Magic: The
Life of Teaching. Westport, CT: Bergin and Garvey,
1993.
- Mehlman, C. "Walden Within." In
R. Miller (Ed.), New Directions in Education: Selections from
Holistic Education Review. Brandon, VT: Holistic Education Press,
1991.
- Parks, S. The Critical Years:
Young Adults and the Search for Meaning, Faith, and
- Commitment. San Francisco:
HarperSanFrancisco, 1986.
- Roberts, B. The Path to No-self.
Boston: Shambhala, 1985.
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- John D. Lawry is professor of
psychology at Marymount College of Fordham University. He can be
reached at lawry@fordham.edu.
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